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ISTE Trifecta Contest-2020:

The ISTE(Indian Society for Technical Education) of our college is organizing an online Contest named “ISTE Trifecta Contest“ for the young champs in our College. The events for the contest were Content writing, Poster making and Creative drawing. It will be the best platform to showcase your talents. The Contest is scheduled from July 13 to July 31.Moreover the entry for the events is free. Lets rock the Quarantine with your Creativity.

 

GENERAL ARTICLES

ENVIRONMENTALISM


Before seeing environmentalism,  what is environment?

Environment is the surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant lives or operates.

Environmentalism is an ideology or a philosophy that concerns environmental protection and advocates the preservation, restoration and improvement of the environment.

     The key ideas of environmentalism is better future, balancing the resources, controlling overconsumption /exploitation of resources and conservation. In short we can say this as sustainable development which meets the needs of the present without compromising the needs of future generation.

The four categories of environmentalism are

1. Environmental science - which integrates the physical, biological and informative science to study the environment.

2. Environmental activism - This refers to the social movements which creates increased awareness of various environmental issues. The environmental activism plays major role in producing legislation to preserve and protect the environment.

3. Environmental advocacy-Environmental advocacy is presenting information on nature and environmental issues that is decidedly pompous and motivate its audience to adopt more environmentally sensitive attitudes.

4. Environmental justice- it is the equitable and meaningful involvement of local people.

We can say  Environmentalism began as a movement in 1950's. After World War the economy was boomed which introduced new technologies, atomic energy, pesticides, advancement in agriculture etc. This economic progress led to pollution and environmental movements. People around the world voiced to protect environment.

             In India the environmentalism begin with the Chipko Movement started by Sundarlal Bahuguna and Chandi Prasad in Uttar Pradesh in order to control illegal cutting of trees. After that lot movements such as appiko movement,silent valley movement ,save Narmada movement etc., where came. When Indhra Gandhi came into power in 1980, a department for environment was established.  Later in 1985, environment ministry was founded. Since environment ministry tackles climatic changeits  priority was raised and in May 2014 the ministry was renamed to the current title of Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change. After 1991, the Indian economy liberalized and also environment continued to deteriorate . Now air pollution increased, lot of forests declined, rivers got disappeared and groundwater aquifer levels lowered. So let's start to conserve!

 Environmentalism is a vision for a better life!

 If it fade's , the life in earth will be a ????


ENVIRONMENT IMPACT ASSESSMENT

Draft EIA(Environmental impact assessment)

In short, the new draft EIA 2020 is anti-environment and anti-people Act. Experts say it is a trick to regularise large-scale environmental violations.  The authorities were earlier mandated to monitor projects for compliance with environmental norms every six months. “It has been now been proposed to relax the monitoring frequency to once a year,” said Kanchi Kohli, legal researcher at the Centre for Policy Researcher.“Shorter processing times pose both institutional challenges and the quality of participation.” According to environmentalist Vikrant Tongad: “The draft is a compilation of violations. The monitoring mechanism is faulty as the compliance report will be filed by the project proponents themselves. This will create a lot of room for discrepancies.

Loopholes in draft EIA 2020

The EIA new draft 2020 allows post-facto clearance. This means that even if a project has come up without environment safeguards or without getting environment clearances, it could carry out operation under the provision of the new draft EIA 2020.This is disastrous because we already have several projects that are running without EIA clearances. An example is the LG Polymer Plant in Vishakhapatnam, where the styrene gas leak happened on May 7. It was revealed that the plant had been running for over two decades without clearances. A similar incident was reported on May 27, where due to poor adherence of environment norms, the natural gas of Oil India Limited in eastern Assam’s Tinsukia district had a blowout and caught fire. This caused severe damage to the livelihoods in the region rich with biodiversity.

If the government is not acknowledging the urgent need to come up with the environment and people-friendly laws, we must demand the parliamentary standing committee on environment and forest to take up the task. We don’t need more man-made disasters. The present EIA draft of 2020 needs to be challenged on keeping the core provision of doing an environment impact assessment before operation of a project, as well as disallowing any project without a proper EIA.

KNOW YOUR DAYS

July11 - World Population Day


World Population Day is observed annually on 11 July to emphasize the awareness on the urgency and importance of population issues. The increasing population has led to an increase in demand for every industry which is the key reason for many problems like deforestation.

July 12 - Paper Bag Day


Paper Bag Day is observed on 12 July annually to recognize the importance of an invention of Paper Bag that we mostly take it for granted.

17 July - World Day for International Justice


World Day for International Justice is observed annually on 17 July every year. It is also known as the Day of International Criminal Justice or International Justice Day. This day recognize the emerging system of international criminal justice.

 

DO YOU KNOW

Vinoba Bhave


In the 20th Century, a man named Vinoba Bhave walked about seventy thousand kilometers for fourteen years in India and received around Forty-Two lakh acres of land in donation for landless farmers.

Vinayaka NarahariBhave was born on 11 September 1895 in a small village called Gagoji, Maharastra. He is one of India’s best-known social reformers and a disciple of Mahatma Gandhi. He abandoned his high school studies in 1916 to join Gandhi’s ashram at Sabarmati, near Ahmadabad. Gandhi’s teachings led Bhave to a life dedicated to improving Indian village life. He was the founder of the Bhoodan Yajna (“Land-Gift Movement”).

Bhave’s idea of the land-gift movement was conceived in 1951, while he was touring villages in the province of Andhra Pradesh, when a landholder offered him an acreage in response to his appeal on behalf of a group of landless Harijans. He then walked from village to village, appealing for gifts of land to be distributed among the landless and relating the act of giving to the principle of ahimsa (nonviolence), which had been adopted by Gandhi. According to Bhave, land reform should be secured by a change of heart and not by enforced government action. His slogan, "I have come to loot you with love. If you have four sons, consider me as the fifth, and give me my share." Later, however, he encouraged Gramdan, the system whereby villagers pooled their land, after which the land was reorganized under a cooperative system.

He was given the honorific title "Acharya" (teacher). Bhave was called by Gandhiji as "The First Individual Satyagrahi". Vinoba Bhabe was the first person to receive the Ramon Magsaysay Award for Community Leadership in 1958. He was awarded Bharat Ratna in 1983.

In November 1982, Vinoba Bhave fell seriously ill and decided to end his life. He refused to accept any food and medicine during his last days. On 15 November 1982, the great social reformer passed away.

READING MATTERS

Wings of Fire:


Wings of Fire is one of the most inspiring autobiographies in India. This book resonates with the youth on the importance of giving wings to the divine fire within us. It is the autobiography of former Indian president and eminent scientist Late APJ Abdul Kalam and co-written by Arun Tiwari.

Wings of Fire revolves around the personal and professional life of Dr.A.P.J.AbdulKalam. It is an extraordinary story of an ordinary man with extraordinary drive and talents. It narrates the scientific voyage of a pioneer and far-sighted leader. ”Wings of Fire” is a unique model of accomplishing one's goals, while fulfilling the promise to the country.

KINDLE YOUR BRAIN

1)A tank is filled in 5 hours by three pipes A,B and C. The pipe C is twice as fast as B and B is twice as fast as A. How much time will pipe A alone take to fill the tank?

A)20 hours 

B)25 hours

C)35 hours

D)27 hours

2)A boat having a length 3 m and breadth 2 m is floating on a lake. The boat sinks by 1cm when a man gets on it. The mass of the man is

A)12 kg

B)60 kg

C)72 kg

D)96 kg

3)50 men took a dip in a water tank 40 m long and 20 m broad on a religious day. If the average displacement of water by a man is 4 m3, then the rise in the water level in the tank will be :

A)20 cm

B)25 cm

C)35 cm

D)50 cm

4)How many bricks, each measuring 25 cm× 11.25 cm× 6 cm, will be needed to build a wall of      8 m× 6 m× 22.5 cm?

A)5600

B)6000

C)6400

D)7200

5)A father said to his son,” I was as old as you are at the present at the time of your birth”. If the father's age is 38 years now, the son’s age 5 years back was :

A)14 years

B)19 years

C)33 years

D)38 years

ANSWER FOR LAST WEEK QUESTIONS

1)ANSWER: Option(A) 2 miles/hr

Solution:

Let the speed of the stream be x miles/hr. Then,

Speed downstream = (10+x) miles/hr,

Speed downstream = (10-x) miles/hr.

So, {36/(10-x)} – {36/(10+x)} = 90/60

{72x} × 60 = 90 (100-x2)

X2+48x-100 = 0

(x+50)(x-2) = 0

X = 2 miles/hr.

2)ANSWER: Option(A) 1 km/hr

Solution:

Suppose he moves 4 km downstream in x hours

Then, speed downstream = (4/x) km/hr

Speed upstream = (3/x) km/hr

So, {48/(4/x)} + {48/(3/x)} = 14

X = ½.

So, speed downstream = 8 km/hr, speed upstream= 6 km/hr.

Rate of the stream = ½ (8-6) km/hr = 1 km/hr.

3)ANSWER: Option(C) Rs. 648

Solution:

No of shares = (4455/8.25) = 540

Face value = Rs.(540×10) =Rs.5400

Annual income = Rs.{(12/100)×5400} =Rs.648

4)ANSWER: Option(C) 5.6

Solution:

Cost price of 1 toy = Rs.(375/12) = Rs.31.25

Selling price of 1 toy = Rs.33

So, gain = Rs.(33-31.25) = RS.1.75

Therefore, profit % = {(1.75/31.25)×100}% = (28/5)% = 5.6%

5)ANSWER: Option(B) 30

Solution:

There is a meal for 200 children. 150 children have taken the meal.

Remaining meal is to be catered to 50 children.

Now, 200 children = 120 men.

50 children = {(120/200)×50} = 30 men.


Send your answers to accetnews3@gmail.com along with your name, year and department.

FACTS

1.You can hear a blue whale's heartbeat from more than 2 miles away.

The world's largest animal's heart weighs about 400 pounds — approximately the size of a small piano.

2.Wimbledon tennis balls are all stored at perfect room temperature.

All Wimbledon tennis balls are kept at 68 degrees Fahrenheit because the temperature of the tennis ball affects how it bounces, and all tennis balls must be kept as consistent as possible for competitive reasons.

3.The entire world's population could fit inside Los Angeles. The world's total population is more than 7.5 billion. And obviously, that number sounds huge. However, it might feel a little more manageable once you learn that if every single one of those people stood shoulder-to-shoulder, they could all fit within the 500 square miles of Los Angeles, according to National Geographic.

 PICS CORNER

G. Rajeshwari 2nd year ECE

T. Abirami 2nd year ECE


M. Yogapriya 2nd year Civil


ART GALLERY

 R.RESHMA IIyear, CIVIL

Send your art works and captures to accetnews3@gmail.com  along with your name, year and department.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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